Wayanad district in Kerala is predominantly inhabited by
tribal community. Rashtriya Swayamsevak
Sangh (RSS ) Sewa Vibhag started Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission in Muttil,
Wayanad (Kerala ) in 1972 by opening a
free dispensary to serve our Vanavasi (tribal )brothers by offering free
medical services and Healthcare. Today it has grown into a full-fledged
hospital with three medical officers, visiting specialists and necessary staff.
I got an opportunity to visit the hospital and other projects of Swami Vivekananda Medical
Mission last week.
I boarded bus from Kannur going to Kalpetta around 1:30 in
the afternoon. I was told that was the only bus which goes to Kalpetta from
Kannur. The route was very scenic and
enjoyable as Wayanad district of Kerala is situated on the Western Ghats. It is believed that the region was known as
Mayakshetra which became Mayanaad (Naad in Malayalam means land), which later
changed to Wayanad. I reached Kalpetta
at around 6:30 after 5 hour bus journey through the valleys of Western
Ghats. After reaching Kalpetta, I had to
board another bus to Muttil, where Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission is
located.
When I reached
Medical Mission, Ashokan ji (Taluk Sanghachalak), Ramanunni ji, ( Sangh
Pracharak having responsibility in Vanvasi Kalyan Ashram), Subbu ji ( Manager
at Vivekananda Medical Mission ) were waiting and we all while having tea got
introduced to each other. We briefly discussed about my next day’s itinerary. After that I went around the Hospital, which
has a General Ward with 30 beds, X-Ray Unit, Ultra sound scan, well equipped
Laboratory, multi-specialty clinics and ambulance services. All these
facilities are absolutely free for tribal people. In addition to this, Vanavasi brothers are
also provided with free medicine as well as free food for those who are staying
in the hospital. In the middle of the
hospital premises, there is a beautiful small temple of Dhanwantari (Dhanwantari is the Hindu God of Medicine, promulgator of Ayurveda and Physician of Gods)
.
Dhanwantari temple in the hospital premises:
Then I met Dr
Dhananjay Sagdeo, the Chief Medical Officer of Swami Vivekananda Medical mission
who came to Wayanad in 1980 from Nagpur and is serving the community and the
whole district since then. Dr Sagdeo is
Swayamsevak from Nagpur and was asked by the then RSS Chief Shri Balasaheb
Deoras ji and Shri Bhaskar Rao ji ( the
then RSS Prant Pracharak of Kerala ) to come to Wayanad and join the Vivekananda
Medical Mission . He shared his experience and told me that initially many
tribal people hesitated to come to the hospital. So Medical Mission started
mobile dispensary and medical camps were conducted going to the remote places
of the district and even now every month such camps are conducted in nearly 65
places. Everyday an ambulance with a team of doctors and nurses go to different
remote places and conduct medical camps. They are given medicine there itself
and if needed they are referred to the Hospital where they can come, stay and
take treatment. Since such medical camps
are being conducted by the Medical Mission since last 40 years, a trust has
been developed because of which many tribal people now do come to the hospital
by themselves for the treatment. Such
Mobile eye camps, Dental camps are also conducted by the Medical Mission. An average of 300 patients daily visit the
hospital and just last year 63805 patients were treated in the hospital and 12791
patients were provided medical treatment through mobile dispensary. On an
average I was told that 100,000 patients are treated every year.
Dr Sagdeo told me
that the presence of Sickle Cell Anemia disease among the tribal people of
Wayanad was found out by the Vivekananda Medical Mission first and was brought
to the notice of the Government and the AIIMS (All India Institute of Medical
Science, New Delhi). Sickle Cell Anemia
is a genetic disorder transmitted through the genes of the parents. AIIMS initiated their first pilot project of
Sickle Cell Anemia Control Program in Wayanad with Vivekananda Medical Mission
as NGO Partner and more than 70% tribal population was screened. As a second
stage of this initiative, a free clinic is functioning now in the hospital and
Screening camps, Health education camps are continuing even now in tribal
villages. A Research project with
Kottakkal Arya Vaidya Shaala is also in progress to find out proper Ayurvedic
Medicine for the ailment. Bamboo craft
training was started by Vivekananda Medical Mission in order to rehabilitate
the Sickle Cell Anemia patients who are not able to take up any heavy work. 140 such tribal patients have been trained
till now in making handicrafts and their products are marketed through fairs
and exhibitions which have helped in improving the economic condition of Sickle
Cell Anemia patients. It was really
inspiring to learn how Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission has added different
dimensions to the work for the overall development of tribal people and the region.
After having dinner, I went to bed that day night.
Dr Sagdeo ji (Chief Medical Officer at Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission )
Bamboo crafts made by Sickle Cell Anemia Patients
Next day morning I
met Dr Manu, who had joined Medical Mission recently. After having breakfast, Ashok ji and myself
went to visit a Gramin Vidya Kendra. Gramin Vidya Kendra is a another project of
SVMM( Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission)
for the progress of education and culture of the tribal students. These Vidya Kendras give preliminary education;
encourage children to go to school by offering free tuition as School Drop-out
rate is high among tribal children.
There are 100 such Gramin Vidya Kendras run by SVMM all over the
district which are attended by 3000 Children. De addiction program is also carried out
through these Gramin Vidya Kendras and they provide a platform for organizing
cultural events for tribal children.
Gramin Vidya Kendra Teacher with Tribal Children
Gramin Vidya Kendra Teacher with Tribal Children
After that we
visited a Primary School run by SVMM in Cherukara, a very remote place. The School has till 7th Grade with
115 students offering free education.
There are 11 teachers and I met 8 of them. Talking to them I came to know that
transportation is a big challenge as School is not in a financial condition to
buy a school van or bus. Saudamini, Math
teacher of the school walks nearly 2 hours one way to reach School in time. It
was really inspiring listening to them on how they are running the school with
all these challenges with limited resources, and they are badly in need of a
school van. In spite of this they were really optimistic and positive that this
Primary School will make an impact in tribal people’s lives in the field of
education.
Teachers of Sri Sankara Primary School run by Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission
Afternoon, I visited
medical camps in Karadimaadu, Muthanga and Kannangod along with the team of two
doctors, 4 nurses of Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission. Since the villagers are informed well in
advance about the timing and day of the medical camp, there were many villagers
who were waiting in spite of the rain. Databases of all villagers who attend
the Medical Camps are also maintained which help the Doctors with their medical
history. Medicines prescribed by the
Doctors are given to the Villagers there itself. After the medical camps, we had tea at a local
tea shop and returned to our base location by around 6:30 in the evening. It
was heartening to see the dedication, sincerity and commitment of the young
doctors, as money is not a driving factor for them to work in remote tribal
villages of Wayanad giving up all the comforts of the modern city life where
they have spent all their education, it is a feeling of satisfaction and service
which is motivating them. And of course when they have live example of Dr
Sagdeo before them who came from Nagpur in 1980 to serve our Vanavasi brethren
of Wayanad and working since then,is definitely a role model for them.
Doctors of Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission in a Medical Camp, Muthanga
Around 7 p.m , I returned back bidding good bye to Dr Sagdeo and others. It was an enriching, inspiring, learning
experience for me visiting Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission and seeing for
myself, how it is transforming the lives of Vanavasis of remote villages of
Wayanad. As a result of this work, there
are several people from these tribal communities who have joined the Medical
Mission as doctors, workers, volunteers at various levels. Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission was started
in 1972 and work is going on since last 41 years. It is not an easy task as I learnt that
hospitals started by some other organizations and Government ran for few years
in that area and was closed down because of lack of doctors, nurses, staff and
other workers who would come and stay there. What is it that is sustaining
Swami Vivekananda Medical Mission and other 170,000 Sewa projects run by Rashtriya
Swayamsevak Sangh (RSS)? What is or who
is their inspiration? While pondering on
those questions, I remembered reading the book “The Spider and Starfish-
Unstoppable power of Leaderless Organizations. “ – where in the author says for a Decentralized
Society or Organization, there will always be some people who will motivate and
inspire others, and that role is person independent and will be passed on from
generations to generations. I feel this
tradition of creating such people in Hindu society is carried out by
Organizations such as Rashtriya Swayamsevak Sangh, which will continue to
inspire future generations to work selflessly for the Society and Nation.